Fragrant Plants

Fragrant Plants That Enchant the Garden

These plants are known for their fragrance. Some release a scent that travels far and wide, while others offer their aromas up close. Here’s a list of fragrant plants that can elevate your garden experience:

Aromatic Annuals and Perennials

  • Alyssum: This white or lavender annual reseeds itself and offers a sweet scent when disturbed.
  • Heliotrope: A sweet vanilla-scented evergreen perennial, especially fragrant in white varieties. All parts are poisonous.
  • Moonflower (Ipomoea alba): This night-blooming vine with heart-shaped leaves and large, white flowers is fragrant and blooms in summer and fall.
  • Nicotiana: Tubular flowers that open at night and emit a strong fragrance. All parts are poisonous and some varieties reseed easily.
  • Sweet peas: These sweet-scented annuals bloom from winter into spring. Available in bush and climbing types. Highly poisonous.

Fragrant Shrubs and Small Trees

  • Gardenia: Intensely fragrant white flowers bloom throughout the year on hedges and shrubs.
  • Michelia Tree:
    • M. champaca: Tall with small orange flowers that bloom most of the year.
    • ‘Jack Fogg’: Shorter variety with large, white fragrant flowers blooming in spring.
    • Banana shrub (M. figo): Small shrub with banana-scented flowers, blooms March through May.
  • Osmanthus fragrans: Evergreen shrub with small white flowers and a strong apricot-like scent. Blooms mostly in spring and summer.
  • Plumeria: Shrubs or small trees with fragrant flowers used in leis. Bloom in summer and fall; go dormant in late fall.
  • Roses: Classic fragrant flowers. Be selective as some hybrids and miniatures lack scent.

Fragrant Herbs and Tropicals

  • Citrus: Spring blooms are fragrant, and the ripening fruit also releases pleasant aromas. Dwarf varieties grow well in containers.
  • Geraniums: Scented varieties like apple and rose are best placed where leaves can be brushed or picked to release fragrance.
  • Jasmine:
    • Pink Jasmine (Jasminum polyanthum): Blooms in spring and early summer.
    • Star Jasmine (Trachelospermum): Not a true jasmine; blooms in spring.
    • Night Jessamine (Cestrum nocturnum): Late summer and fall bloomer with strong nighttime fragrance.
    • Madagascar Jasmine (Stephanotis floribunda): Summer blooming with waxy, white fragrant flowers.
  • Lavender: Known for its calming aroma. Both flowers and leaves are fragrant. English lavender is among the most aromatic.
  • Lilac: Traditionally difficult to grow in mild climates, but varieties like ‘Blue Skies’ and ‘Lavender Lady’ thrive in Southern California.

Julie Bawden-Davis

Julie Bawden-Davis is a bestselling journalist, novelist, blogger, and YouTuber. A prolific author, Julie writes in several genres. She enjoys creating page-turning suspense served up with a dose of romance, garden books that turn any brown thumb green, and spiritual books meant to enlighten and inspire. Widely published, Julie has written 45 books and more than 4,000 articles for a wide variety of national and international publications. She lives in Southern California, where she enjoys sunny, blue skies most days and year-round gardening. Julie gains inspiration from being surrounded by plants when she writes.